| Every individual child has his nature which will
be similar throughout his
life. A child may be formed, but he can be formed or can form himself
only
according to his nature, which is almost homoeostatic. This homoeostatic
state can be called the constitution. The constitution is "what
is" and the
temperament is "what becomes".
The Temperament of a child may change over time, and be affected
by many external factors, such as the physical and emotional environment
in which the child is raised, the illnesses to which they are exposed,
vaccinations, drugs used, and so on.
The Sanguine Child
Let’s take a look at the Element of Air: It belongs to no
one person or
place, but is shared by all. Air is in constant movement itself
and the
cause of movement in other things. It is busy locally and travels
far
distances with ease. The sanguine child prefers to skip, or jump,
or run on
his toes rather than to walk. A delicate "taster" of food,
with a bird’s appetite
and a butterfly’s preference for sweetness, the sanguine child
seems to be
nourished more by his five senses than by his three regular meals.
The body opens itself to the air through its many orifices, and
the sanguine
child experiences the inner and outer worlds through all of them
with equal
devotion. His mouth will be more often open than shut (in complete
contrast
to the phlegmatic) and if not savoring words and sounds will be
well
occupied with licking fingers, nibbling pencils, chewing shirt collars
or
other obscure isometrics designed perhaps to develop mobility of
expression
or firmness of jawline, who knows? Not the sanguine child, for sure,
who
will be totally unaware that he was doing anything at all. The nose
becomes
a centre of intense activity, from the usual childish habits to
use as a
resting place for biros or the ends of pigtails, and then on to
a sort of
clearing house for smells of which the rest of us are happily unaware.
All
this, coupled with the birdlike movements of the eye shows us that
the sensory
world is never dull for the sanguine personality, which can present
problems
in the classroom. The wrong way to handle a sanguine child is to
"sit" on
him. He will only find a way of wriggling free and, most probably,
like the
air in a joke cushion, make a rude noise as he goes. The Sanguine’s
creative
spirit sees potential in every situation. The air is used by all
weaves
between individuals and whole nations an invisible web of relationships,
and
it is in making relationships that the sanguine personality excels.
Not only
does the child need to feel surrounded by many friends, (the thirst
for
company is a strong characteristic of this temperament), but the
mature
adult is able to develop a real gift for bringing other people,
and also
facts and ideas, into relationship. (1; 207)
A characteristic remedy for this temperament, as an example,
could be... Sulphur
According to Paul Herscu N.D. Sulphur children tend to fall into
one of four
categories of temperaments: happy-go-lucky, irritable, hyperactive,
or
cerebral. Most common is the happy-go-lucky, smiling type. While
some rare
children needing Sulphur may be shy during the first visit, this
shyness
will usually only last for a few seconds or minutes at most before
their
natural curiosity takes over and they begin to explore both the
office and
the doctor. (2; 257) As the initial interview progresses or during
follow-up
interactions, the basically obstinate nature of the child becomes
more
evident. They have so much energy that it is often necessary to
set limits
for them while they are in the office. The doctor, nervous about
the
destruction of sensitive equipment and glassware or about having
the office
in total disarray, asks the child not to touch this or that, but
the child
continually tests the doctor’s patience. The child will push
against such
behavioral limits again and again, attempting to escape their confines.
This
is especially true of hyperactive Sulphur children. They nag at
the doctor,
asking why they cannot do whatever they wish. This type of obstinacy
springs
from the desire for freedom and the sense that it is absolutely
necessary to
let their inquisitiveness run wild. This stubbornness is seen even
more
vividly in the second type of Sulphur children: the nasty, irritable
sort.
These children have a negative attitude toward practically everything.
(2;
259) It should be stressed that this irritable type is the rarest
form of
Sulphur. The hyperactive child is commonly cured with a prescription
of
Sulphur. The child has a great amount of energy, unstoppable by
parents and
teachers alike. Even the toddler shows this trait. The cerebral
type seems
to be more introverted and prefers to be alone and indulge in endless
science
fiction books or movies and tends to have only a few friends. They
can be
easily be taken as Nat. Mur., especially when this child does not
want
to be consoled and wants to be alone. The point is, the Sulphur
child is
typically all over the office, exploring everything, touching the
pictures,
pulling all the toys off the shelves, and generally making a mess
of the
office - something a sanguine temperament simply would do because
it lies in
his nature: in constant movement and seeing potential in every situation.
The Choleric Child
This temperament comes about when the Element of Fire has the upper
hand in
the constitution. The choleric temperament has the advantage, or
the
disadvantage, whichever way one may choose to look at it, of drawing
its
owner very much into the foreground socially. No one ignores a fire,
its
majesty captures everyone’s attention and people naturally
gravitate towards
it, grateful for its warmth and light perhaps, sometimes in awe
of it, or
simply mesmerized by its activity and its energy. This energy is
the
hallmark of the choleric child and cannot in any way be compared
to the
constant activity of the sanguine. Even at rest, the energy latent
in the
smoking coals is apparent in the clear, direct, penetrating gaze
of the,
often dark, eye. Other children are aware of this subtle force and
usually
defer to it. This is advantageous for the choleric child in that
he can rise
to his instinctive role as leader and allow full play for what he
feels are
his superior skills. With an audience to admire him and plenty of
children
around to be organized (at which he excels) the choleric child is
supremely
happy - as indeed is everyone else (on the good days, that is).
On the bad
days, he is rejected as being simply "bossy" which makes
him utterly
miserable and confused. This unfortunate state of affairs can occasionally
lead to the child destroying a game or project from which he has
been
excluded just to "show them" that he still is the boss.
But this
uncontrolled raging of fire is rarer than it might be because the
choleric
child has a very keen sense of fair play and is a prompt critic
of injustice
wherever he sees it. Fire is quick to come to life and can also
be speedily
put "out". In the heat of his enthusiasm the choleric
child is often careless
of the finer feelings of others, but when his own soul is wounded
he feels
this deeply, and his inner flame is doused. It is difficult for
other
temperaments to appreciate that the choleric needs to feel superior,
and is
most at ease and works best when he is secure in this position.
The
tenseness of the choleric, and his overwhelming frustration when
things
don’t work out his way leads to obvious social difficulties,
but these are
balanced out by his ability to generate warmth in a group. (1; 211)
A characteristic remedy for this temperament, as an example,
could be...
Lycopodium
Two distinct types of behavior can be observed in Lycopodium children.
In
one type, fear and apprehension affect every aspect of the child’s
life. In
the other, the child is bossy to the point of being dictatorial
and strives
to control those close by, be they parents, siblings, or friends.
For
instance, in a mother-son relationship, the child, not the adult,
controls
the relationship. Furthermore, it is as if all members of the family
have
become the Lycopodium's inferiors, there only to meet the little
tyrant’s needs and gratify his whims. And trust me, I am speaking
from
personal experience with my own son who seems to be a true choleric
with a
Lycopodium Constitution and gets in trouble at home and school due
to the
fact that he is so "bossy and dictatorial", which of course
shows tendency
to leadership. From these brief initial observations, the doctor
can deduce
the major thematic elements that will shape the behavior of Lycopodium
people throughout their lives.
Herscu says, "To restate the characteristics of the Lycopodium
psychology
mentioned thus far, we may safely say that the children fear being
alone and
being around new people and situations." However, these children
may develop
a love of power and therefore a conscious decision is then made
to have only
people around who they can control, since this gives them a feeling
of power.
Because the feeling of power allays insecurities, it becomes addictive
to
Lycopodium children, and they develop what can be found in Kent’s
Repertory
as a rubric: Mind; Power, love of. This desire for power is strong
and takes
many forms. One may hear parents complain of the headstrong, cranky
Lycopodium who controls the household. The ‘love of power’
syndrome will
also manifest in the manner in which the child plays. A Lycopodium
child
with this trait often prefers to play with younger children so that
he will
be "king". He can then decide what and how they will play,
give directions,
and set the tone for all events. (2; 60)
The Phlegmatic Child
To study the Element of Water, or fluid quality, as we are aware
of it in
nature, can be of help in trying to understand the phlegmatic Temperament.
Consider first a droplet of water - smooth, round, completely self-contained,
a little world all of its own. There sits the phlegmatic child engrossed
in
a toy, or maybe his fingers only, impervious to pleas to get dressed
for a
walk, or to come and meet the visitor. His chubby form gives the
impression
of an extra layer of softness all over him concealing the boniness
of his
skeleton, and in complete contrast to the melancholic physique.
His often
very pale eyes are like tranquil pools of water, peaceful and happy,
so calm
sometimes that one can wonder if anything ever ruffles the surface
of his
soul - is he perhaps even "lacking" in some way?
Outer tranquillity enables an inner dance to develop undisturbed,
while the
glass-like surface of the water, unruffled by outer influences,
allows the
possibility of ordered reflection. The ability to reflect on life’s
questions is one of the talents of a mature phlegmatic temperament,
if he
has become interested in doing so. There lies the rub. It is often
difficult
to capture the interest of the phlegmatic. The melancholic person
feels his
isolation acutely, but a phlegmatic feels most comfortable when
left to
himself, his maxim is "anything for a quiet life" which
may often become the
excuse for profound laziness.
The lymph system is the chemist in us, gathering in, distributing,
eliminating, regulating, and it naturally needs substances upon
which to work.
These substances come in the form of food and drink. One of the
first
observations a parent is likely to make of his phlegmatic child
is his
friendship with food. The strong instinct for order, born out of
the
regulating nature of the lymph system, can be a boon to the mother
of a
phlegmatic child, for this makes him, already at an early age, a
wonderful
"tidy-upper". Even through the teenage years a certain
neatness and order
about his person is likely to remain.
The apparent lack of originality is the mainstay of the phlegmatic’s
social
talent for stability. (1; 205)
Suggested remedy for this particular temperament, which
I will use as an example, is... Pulsatilla
Easily we can see the Pulsatilla youngster’s gentle, clingy,
fearful nature.
The first characteristic noticed about these children is how close
they sit
to their parents in the doctor’s office. From infancy through
the teen years
the child is oversensitive and cries easily. Eager-to-please is
another
characteristic, these children are very friendly within an intimate,
familiar group such as the family, showing and needing lots of affection.
The Pulsatilla child finds out early how to get what she or he wants
by
being affectionate, yielding, and submissive - essentially by producing
whatever behavior it takes to win the attention and security so
craved.
Emotions flow freely in the Pulsatilla child, especially in the
form of
sadness and tears. The tears that so easily flow help the child
both
physically and emotionally. Any time the child is angry, sad, irritable,
frustrated, or perhaps just teased by siblings or parents, he breaks
down
and sobs; this is an act that renders him great psychological relief.
(2;
224) Emotions are connected with the theme ‘water’ and
therefore relates to
the phlegmatic child very well.
The Melancholic Child
From the earthy element, or mineralizing quality at work in the
world, we
can build up an impression of how the melancholic temperament works
within
the human being. Picture to yourself a rock lying on the sandy beach,
alone,
self-contained, hard and cold to the touch, very still and seemingly
unmoved
by what goes on around, weighed down by its own mass, sinking slightly
into
the ground below. A rock speaks to us of ancient times, and the
melancholic
child often appears before us as "a little old man". The
face is pale and
the gaze of the child is veiled as if the eyes, although open to
the world
are, in fact, gazing inward. A dreaminess is there, expressed occasionally
in a sigh. No child is still for long, but the very melancholic
child will not
enjoy energetic games as much as those pastimes which require inward
activity - drawing, listening to stories, writing poetry. The inwardness
of
the melancholic accounts for his isolation, the inability, often,
to relate
harmoniously to others. At times such a child may become the butt
for
childish humor, the unfortunate victim of practical jokes which
cause him
deep unhappiness.
Once the rock has warmed through by the midday sun, however, then
its
isolation can be alleviated, for its company is sought by birds
and animals
looking for a quiet place to "be". Long after the sun
has gone down, such a
rock will continue to give out a gentle heat to the comfort of its
immediate
environment, and is considered by all a blessing. So we look for
ways in
which we can warm a melancholic child both physically with extra
warm
clothes, cooked food, maybe a hot water bottle in bed, and also
warm his
soul with encouragement, understanding and sympathy, confirmation
of his
being, persuasive enthusiasm and very gentle humor. This little
rock cannot
"give" to the knocks of life and he therefore will feel
all the bumps and
bruises, and tweaking of the hair as you comb, really more than
his siblings
and allowances should be made accordingly. (1; 203)
A characteristic remedy for this temperament, as an example,
could be... Calc-carb.
Calcarea carbonica children discover early in life that they are
slower than
others their age. During play, they find themselves slow at games
and sports
- perhaps to the extent that other children taunt and laugh at them.
To
avoid this ridicule, they may become quiet, withdrawn loners who
play by
themselves and do not seek out friendships with others. In Calc-carb.,
the
turning inward accompanied by a sense of self-assurance allows them
to
become self-reliant. This self-reliance is illustrated by the child
who can
be left for an hour to play alone while his mother cleans the house.
An
ability to change their minds quickly is characteristic of Calc-carb.
toddlers. They are self-willed and desire to do things at their
own pace and
at a time of their own choosing. Obstinacy is a major clue to the
remedy.
Obstinacy is a sign of the basically strong character of the child.
One can
also observe this in the interview. The children look directly at
the doctor
with a strong, serious stare rather than relating with the shyness
of a Lyc.
or the timidity of a Puls. They just sit quietly, looking directly
at the
doctor. Another keynote is that the child is independent by nature.
This
individuality combined with slowness can benefit the Calc-carb.
child as it
often leads to very deep and lengthy concentration, even in the
very young.
Sadness and seriousness may also be major factors of the Calc-carb.
personality.
Conclusion:
In my observations over the years as a mother and homoeopathic
practitioner
I realised that not only does "like cure like" but also,
"like attracts like" and
can be considered as true.
Though H.A. Roberts states that prescribing on types, or temperaments,
is at
best a slack method of using the blessings of Homoeopathy and refers
to it
as keynote prescribing, I disagree with him on that and feel that
the
individual temperaments seem to attract certain constitutional remedies
fitting the totality of symptoms. Knowledge of these different types
can be
of value in practical prescribing in the treatment of children.
I am suggesting that a particular Temperament can lead to a characteristic
remedy. But of course there is not only one characteristic remedy
for a
particular temperament but many more to choose from taking the totality
of
symptoms of the individual child into account.
References
(1) Davy, Gudrun & Voors, Bons, (1987), Lifeways
(2) Herscu, Paul (1991), The Homoeopathic Treatment of Children
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Britta Gisder Dip.Hom. Britta’s aspiration
is to inform everyday people who wish to enrich their lives for
better health and wellbeing and assist them in balancing their emotions,
healing possible traumas and any other physical ailments which can
be greatly helped by homoeopathic remedies. Her main focus is on
children, their constitutional treatment and homoeopathic immunisation
(using Isaac Golden's HP program).
Her talents range from being a classical homoeopath to natural
therapist and pranic healer. She has formal qualifications in health
science - specialising in Homoeopathy (Australasian College of Hahnemannian
Homoeopathy - ACHH/DR Isaac Golden), Anatomy and Physiology (Health
Schools Australia), and energy balancing as a Pranic Healing Practitioner
(Institute for Inner Studies, Perth) She offers more than one area
to support and assist like minded people to heal and grow. Britta
is a professional member of IICT (International Institute for Complementary
Therapists).
infwww.britta.id.au |