| How the Medicinal
Solution Works
In order to understand how the medicinal solution works we must
understand the meaning of primary and secondary actions and how
homoeopathic remedies heal. Hahnemann discusses this subject in
aphorisms 63-69 of The Organon of Medicine.
When an ill person takes a remedy, its medicinal energy makes a
deep impression on the deranged vital force which replaces the confused
image of the natural disease. This is called the primary action.
During this phase the vital force passively receives a delusive
image of the disease magnified by the energy of the homoeopathic
remedy.
After experiencing the primary action of the remedy the vital force
produces what Hahnemann called the secondary curative action. It
is the curative secondary reaction of the vital force that removes
the remedial disease from the constitution and replaces it with
the state of health.
Using this explanation as a basis Hahnemann explains how the medicinal
solution works in the preface to the 4th edition of The Chronic
Diseases.
"But if we physicians are able to
present and oppose to this instinctive vital force its pathological
enemy, as it were magnified through the action of homoeopathic
medicines (even if it should be enlarged every time only by a
little), if in this way the image of the morbific foe be magnified
to the apprehension of the vital force through homoeopathic medicines
which, in a delusive manner, simulate the original disease, we
gradually cause and compel this instinctive vital force to increase
its energies by degrees, and to increase them more and more, and
at last to such a degree that it becomes far more powerful than
the original disease."
By the end of the 1830s Hahnemann was using all the levels of potency
available from the lowest to the highest but only in medicinal solutions.
It is a known fact that he had both Jenichen's and Korsakoff's high
potencies.
We have in our possession a copy of a letter written by Madame
Hahnemann to an American doctor named Breyfogle in which Melanie
answers a question about what Hahnemann's views were on potency
and dosage in his later life.
This is recorded in Haehl's Samuel Hahnemann, His
Life and Works, Volume 1, on page 328.
"Your inquiry as to whether Hahnemann
altered his views about potencies in the last period of life and
whether he made use of only high potencies, I can answer in this
way: Hahnemann used all the degrees of dilutions, the lower as
well as the higher according to the individual case. I have seen
him use the 3rd trituration but I have also seen him use 200th
and even 1000, every time he thought it necessary."
That fact that Hahnemann used high potencies was confirmed in 1845
in the Bulletin de la Societe Homoepathique de Paris by
a Dr. Molin. Also a Dr. Malan witnessed Hahnemann using the latest
of Jenichen's ultra high potencies effectively in Paris.
This is recorded in Haehl's Samuel Hahnemann, His Life and
Works on page 328.
"I frequently saw Hahnemann prescribe
very high dilutions. One of the most remarkable cures had been
brought about by one single dose of a very high potency: as far
as I know this remedy came from Jenichen. I have often heard him
say that the 30c potency should by no means form a fixed limit
for medicinal dilutions."
It has been said by some modern homoeopaths that Hahnemann never
used potencies beyond the 30c. For this reason they opine that his
case management suggestion can be ignored when using higher potencies.
James Kent made a similar statement in his writings as he was not
aware of Hahnemann's use of high potencies and his advanced methods.
Once Hahnemann developed the medicinal solutions he found the freedom
necessary to experiment with the highest potencies available at
the time.
The aqueous solution is a perfect medium for controlling the power
of the high potencies because the dose can be carefully adjusted
to fit the sensitivity of the individual.
The Two Types of Aggravation
Hahnemann taught that the phenomena associated with the homoeopathic
aggravation was caused by the remedy causing too strong of a primary
action (Organon, aphorism 161). This excessive primary action suppresses
the secondary response of the vital fore and displays the medicinal
symptoms of the remedy.
The reasons for aggravations are administering too high of a potency,
giving too large of a dose, and repeating the remedy too often.
This is all too easy when a random number of dry pills of high potency
are dropped under the tongue, or when there is the premature repetition
of a dry remedy, especially of the same, unadjusted potency.
If after a time the vital force is able to overcome this excessive
primary action of the remedy it will produce its own secondary response
and move the constitution toward cure. This is neither the most
rapid nor gentle way to heal a disease. If the dose is far too powerful
for the state of the constitution being treated, it may produce
a long lasting medicinal disease.
To overcome these limitations Hahnemann developed the methods of
adjusting the dose of the medicinal solutions to fit the sensitivity
of the constitution. When there is an aggravation, lower the potency,
give the solution bottle less succussions, reduce the size of the
dose, and do not repeat the remedy unless it is needed to speed
the cure.
Hahnemann points out in his writings that there are two types of
aggravation, the similar aggravation and the dissimilar aggravation.
A similar aggravation is an increase of the symptoms the individual
is experiencing or the appearance of old diseases. This is a sign
of the correct remedy but too strong of a dose. It is best to wait
out this reaction if it is not dangerous or extremely uncomfortable.
If a second dose is needed it will have to be adjusted in the downward
direction. This means less succussions, more water in the solution,
the use of more dilution glasses, a lower potency, a smaller amount
such as 1/2 a teaspoon, etc. These are all methods of adjusting
the dose.
A dissimilar aggravation is the appearance of new symptoms which
the client has never experienced before or do not relate to the
disease being suffered. They are medicinal symptoms produced by
the remedy that are not homoeopathic to the condition of the individual
who took the remedy. This is a sign of the wrong remedy.
Organon, aphorism 249.
"Every medicine prescribed for a
case of disease, which in the course of its action, produces new
and troublesome symptoms not appertaining to the disease to be
cured, is not capable of effecting a real improvement and can
not be considered as homoeopathically selected [DL]; it must,
therefore, if the aggravation be considerable, be first partially
neutralized as soon as possible by an antidote before giving the
next remedy chosen more accurately according to similarity of
action; or if the troublesome symptoms be not very violent, the
next remedy must be given immediately, in order to take the place
of the improperly selected one."
Let us look at the following examples to clarify the subject. If
a person has a painful lower back condition which is < resting
and on first motion and is > by continued motion while at the
same time they are very restless, chilly, weeps without knowing
why, etc., we may give them Rhus-t.
If the lower back pain becomes a little more painful it is a similar
aggravation. This is a sign that the primary action of the remedy
has replaced the natural disease so we can expect the secondary
reaction of the vital force to remove the pain. This is a positive
aggravation.
If, on the other hand, the individual develops headaches and stomach
discomfort, it is a dissimilar, negative aggravation. This is a
sign of the wrong remedy!
If the dissimilar symptoms are not excessive a new more proper
remedy should be chosen by the combination of the new medicinal
symptoms and the natural symptoms. This grand totality will correct
the problem by regularizing the vital force and move the case toward
cure.
If the dissimilar aggravation is very strong, it should be antidoted
immediately, and a new remedy given as soon as possible. It is very
important for a homoeopath to understand the two types of aggravation.
Many homoeopaths think that all reactions are good reactions or
that they are a cleanse crisis. Unfortunately, this is not the case.
A correct simillimum, or an incorrect remedy, or a partial simillimum
all elicit a different reaction from the vital force. Only the Organon
gives detailed instructions on how to recognize these situations
and make the necessary adjustments in case management.
Following a Case
The administration of the first dose of a homoeopathic remedy is
a test dose. A single dose should be given and its reaction carefully
studied. Acute and chronic diseases have different natures.
Acute diseases are rapid in their onset, reach crisis quickly,
and end with the return to health or the demise of the individual.
Chronic diseases are insidious in their onset, slow in developing
pathology, and fatal in the end.
Depending on the developmental timeline of the disease we must
wait an appropriate amount of time to see if the remedy is acting.
In an acute injury or emergency this could be only a few minutes,
in an acute disease it could be a few hours, and in a chronic disease
a certain number of days. In general when treating a chronic disease
we must wait at least 4, 7, 14 days, or more, to see if the dose
is acting.
As we have pointed out every striking reaction
to the first dose of a homoeopathic remedy precludes the repetition
of the remedy until this dramatic response slows down or there is
a slight relapse of symptoms. The number of days in which the dramatic
effects last should be counted and the remedy is repeated accordingly.
If the dramatic effect lasts for 14 days, and then slows down, the
remedy should be repeated every 12 or 13 days just before the relapse
of symptoms.
If there is only a slow improvement the remedy may have to be repeated
at more rapid intervals to speed the cure. In slowly moving cases
the remedy may have to be repeated daily or every other day.
If there is a moderate reaction the remedy may have to be repeated
every 3, 4 or 5 days. In cases that are progressing rather well
the remedy may have to be repeated only 1 time a week or so. Some
individuals may only need the remedy very occasionally whereas others
will need it quite often.
Much of this depends on how high a potency level the case is begun
with and how dramatic its effects are on the vital force. In general,
high potencies such as 200c, 1m and 10m are suited to single doses
and infrequent repetitions. Lower potencies such as 6c, 12c, 24c,
and 30c are suitable for more frequent repetitions.
Nevertheless, the response of the constitution to the remedy is
the most important indicator for how often a remedy is repeated.
The key to the split-dose method is to understand the nature of
the constitution, the nature of the remedy, and the nature of the
disease.
If knowledge of these three factors is combined with the methods
of adjusting the dose one can safely repeat the remedy at suitable
intervals as long as the client is improving and no aggravations
appear. The idea is to find a rhythm of repeating the remedy that
speeds the cure, prevents relapses of symptoms, and produces no
aggravations.
How to Complete a Cure
If you have been repeating the remedy for sometime, and the client
is improving, slow down the repetitions of the remedy accordingly.
If all the symptoms are gone, stop the remedy, and wait to see if
there is any relapse. If there is no relapse the client is healed!
If there is a slight relapse repeat the remedy at slower intervals
until you feel it is time to stop again. If this time there is no
relapse of symptoms the case is cured. As you repeat the remedy
the client should be looking and feeling better.
If after such an improvement there is a slight similar aggravation
it is a sign that the patient may no longer need any treatment.
When you stop the remedy the symptoms should disappear in a few
hours or days depending on the situation.
After the removal of the symptoms the homoeopath waits to see if
the individual is completely cured. If there is a relapse of the
symptoms after a period of time continue giving the remedy but at
slower and slower intervals until it is no longer needed. When one
uses the medicinal solution correctly one should not see aggravations
at any point in the curative process.
If one does, there are several ways to adjust the dose to make
the remedy more suitable for the sensitivity of the constitution. |