Appendices
Appendix 1
Homeopathy RCTs on Musculoskeletal Disorders Examined in this Literature Review
| Trial | Musculoskeletal Condition Analysed | Positive (+) or Negative (-) outcome for efficacy of homeopathy |
| Homeopathy for delayed onset muscle soreness – a randomised double blind placebo controlled trial. (Vickers et al., 1997) | Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness (DOMS) | - |
| Homeopathic arnica 30x is ineffective for muscle soreness after long distance running – a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled trial (Vikers et al., 1998) | DOMS | - |
| Effects of the homeopathic remedy arnica D30 on marathon runners – a randomized double-blind study during the 1995 Oslo marathon (Tveiten et al., 1998) | DOMS | + |
| The effect of adding homeopathic treatment to rehabilitation on muscle tone of children with spastic cerebral palsy (Sajedi et al., 2008) | Muscle tone / spasticity in spastic cerebral palsy | - |
| A randomized controlled trial of homeopathy in rheumatoid arthritis (Fisher et al., 2001) | Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) | - |
| Homeopathic therapy in rheumatoid arthritis – evaluation by double blind clinical therapeutic trial (Gibson et al., 1980) | RA | + |
| Osteoarthritic pain – a comparison of homeopathy and acetaminophen (Shealy et al., 1998) | Osteoarthritis | + |
| Improved clinical status in fibromyalgia patients treated with individualized homeopathic remedies versus placebo (Bell et al., 2004) | Fibromyalgia | + |
| An experimental double blind clinical trial method in homeopathy – use of a limited range of remedies to treat fibrositis. (Fisher, 1986) | Fibrositis | + |
Appendix 2
Clinical Trials of homeopathy for Rheumatological disease:
| Trial | Indication | Methodological Score (max = 100) | Result |
| Shipley et al.(1983) | Osteoarthritis | 50 | Negative |
| Fisher et al. (1989) | Fibromyalgia | 45 | Positive |
| Gibson et al. (1980) | Rheumatoid arthritis | 40 | Positive |
| Audrade et al. (1988) | Rheumatoid arthritis | 38 | Negative |
| Fisher et al. (1986) | Fibrositis | 38 | Positive |
| Gibson et al. (1978) | Rheumatoid arthritis | 33 | Positive |
(Kleignen et al., 1991, p.320)
Appendix 3
Department of Homeopathic Medicine in Liverpool – Patient Benefit Survey
Patient-assessed outcome score in musculoskeletal conditions
Grade of Response
| Diagnosis | Total patients | +4 | +3 | +2 | +1 | 0 | -1 | -2 | -3 | % Improved | % Scoring +2, +3 or +4 |
| Osteoarthritis | 166 | 0 | 47 | 55 | 31 | 27 | 3 | 3 | 0 | 80.1% | 61.4% |
| Spinal Pain | 49 | 0 | 13 | 13 | 9 | 12 | 0 | 2 | 0 | 74% | 53% |
| Inflammatory Arthritis | 46 | 0 | 10 | 16 | 13 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 84% | 56.5% |
(Richardson, 2001, p.160)
Appendix 4
Tunbridge Wells Homeopathic Hospital – Patient Benefit Survey
Patient-assessed Response in musculoskeletal and rheumatological conditions
Grade of Response
| Total patients | +3 | +2 | +1 | 0 | -1 | -2 | -3 | |
| Osteoarthritis | 78 | 21 | 25 | 18 | 6 | 5 | 2 | 1 |
| Rheumatoid arthritis | 20 | 6 | 4 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Chronic back pain | 12 | 3 | 5 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
(Clover, 2000, p.70)
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