Boric Acid. H3 BO3. Solution of crystals in alcohol.
Clinical
Antiseptic. Climacteric flushings. Erythema. Eyes, affections of. Headache. Impetigo. Oedema. Renal colic. Vomiting. Whitlow. Wounds.
Characteristics
Poisonings and provings with *Bor-ac. have caused: headache, vertigo, noises in the ears, prostration, cold saliva, vomiting of tough, greenish stuff, uncontrollable vomiting, sweat on scrobiculus cordis, hiccough, pasty stool, pain in region of ureters or increased urine and increased call to urinate, albuminuria, erythematous eruption on face, body, and thighs followed by pearly vesicles on face and neck. Three cases of poisoning have been reported from packing the vagina with the dry acid, kept in by tampons till liquefaction took place. Symptoms were: Formication of hands and feet, later of face. Sad spirits, great nervous depression. Burning skin, it became swelled and charred, and all motions was painful. One case went into collapse, temperature subnormal, sighing and weeping by turns. The patients were cold, vagina felt “cold as if packed with ice.” Coldness is a prominent feature, as cold saliva. In the 3X Cooper has found it give great relief in climacteric flushings. In connection with the skin effects may be mentioned the case of a woman who took gr. xxx per diem of the acid for a month, when there appeared a multiform erythema of trunk extending to upper limbs, at the same time there appeared a painful swelling of upper lids with conjunctivitis and photophobia. Finally the Oedema was so intense as to close the eyes and give the appearance of sclerosed tissue. The symptoms began to abate when the *Bor-ac. was discontinued, and disappeared in a week. Borax as. has been largely used as an antiseptic dressing for wounds, as a lotion for the eyes and for whitlow, and as a wash in catarrh of the bladder. It is much less irritating than *Carbolic acid. But it also has produced skin eruptions. Symptoms better after walking in open air.
Relations.
Compare: Borax, Carbolic acid, Kali-bi. (tough mucus).
Mind
Low spirits, nervous depression. Sighing and weeping by turns. Apathetic.
Head
A gastric headache. Headache, vertigo, noise in ears.
Eyes
Intense Oedema closing eyes, conjunctivitis and photophobia.
Mouth
Much cold saliva. Tongue dry, furred, difficulty in moving it, dryness in throat.
Stomach
Nausea and heaviness in stomach better after walking in open air. Vomiting of tough mucus, strongly alkaline. Vomits greenish stuff.
Urinary Organs
Pain in region of ureters. Frequent and urgent desire to urinate. Quantity of urine doubled. Albumen in urine.
Female Sexual Organs.
Vagina packed with it felt cold as if ice had been used. Climacteric flushings.
Generalities
Collapse. Formication of hands and feet, later of face.
Skin
Impetigo figurata first on right thigh then on left. Burning skin. Multiform erythema and hard Oedema.
Fever
Coldness, temperature subnormal.
